Motorists could see new driving laws introduced next year for road offences impacting millions

The proposed Driving Without Insurance Penalties and Enforcement Bill, introduced by Labour MP for Bracknell, Peter Swallow, sought to address concerns that current fines fail to discourage the approximately one million motorists believed to be operating vehicles without proper insurance cover in the UK.

Speaking during the Bill's introduction, Mr Swallow argued that present sanctions were insufficient given the severe ramifications of uninsured driving.

The legislation would require the Secretary of State to evaluate how effectively current enforcement measures tackle uninsured driving, while establishing stricter penalties for offenders.

MPs voted to allow the bill to proceed, with its second reading scheduled for May 29 next year. The MP presented stark figures to Parliament, revealing that uninsured motorists inflict a £1billion annual burden on Britain's economy.

"Every 20 minutes, someone is the victim of an uninsured or hit-and-run driver," Mr Swallow told the Commons, highlighting the scale of the problem during Road Safety Week.

He emphasised that vehicles without insurance are confiscated every four minutes across the country. The Bracknell MP argued that uninsured motorists show a greater propensity for involvement in road collisions and frequently engage in additional dangerous behaviours, including hit-and-run incidents, excessive speed and impaired driving.

Mr Swallow stressed the unfairness of law-abiding motorists bearing increased insurance costs to compensate for those flouting regulations, describing it as "a question of fairness" that responsible drivers subsidise criminal behaviour through elevated premiums.

Current regulations impose a £100 fixed penalty for possessing an uninsured vehicle, increasing to £300 plus six penalty points when caught driving. Law enforcement can additionally confiscate and destroy offending vehicles.

"Given the serious consequences that can result from driving uninsured, Mr Speaker, my view is that these penalties should be increased," Mr Swallow stated in the Commons.

The MP's road safety report, based on feedback from Bracknell Forest constituents, revealed widespread public support for stricter enforcement measures against dangerous driving behaviours.

Mr Swallow noted that motor insurance costs climbed 21 per cent from 2022 to 2024, though premiums decreased by approximately £50 this year.

He argued that reducing uninsured driving would lower costs for responsible motorists, as insurers currently fund compensation claims through the Motor Insurers Bureau via mandatory contributions.

The Motor Insurers' Bureau raised significant enforcement obstacles during discussions with the MP, particularly regarding technological deception methods employed by offenders."I've even heard how some uninsured drivers are now using AI to create fake policies when pulled over by the police," Mr Swallow revealed to Parliament.

These fabricated documents present immediate verification challenges for officers conducting roadside stops, as the National Insurance Database lacks real-time updates from insurers.

The MIB emphasised that criminals exploit system weaknesses by obtaining fraudulent coverage using false identities, which officers cannot instantly authenticate during traffic stops.

Additionally, insurance companies do not consistently verify whether applicants hold valid driving licences or have been banned from driving.

The MIB advocated for establishing a live database of uninsured motorists to enhance police capabilities in identifying offenders immediately. The bill represents a component of the Government's comprehensive national road safety strategy, marking the first major update to road safety policy in more than 10 years.

Mr Swallow praised the Government's commitment to addressing road safety concerns, noting his multiple discussions with the Roads Minister about strategy development.

"Where the previous Government failed to act, we will, because every accident, every death on our roads is a tragedy, and too often an avoidable one," he declared.

The legislation garnered cross-party support, with MPs Sarah Russell, Chris Vince, Rachel Taylor, Josh Newbury and Kat Eccles joining Mr Swallow in sponsoring the Bill.

If enacted, the measures could reduce insurance premiums for compliant motorists by decreasing the financial burden uninsured drivers place on the insurance system through unpaid claims.